Stun guns are used to subdue a target. Voltage and amperage are estimated since i don't have the equipment to accurately measure it. 00 / Piece. POLICE FORCE 9,100,000 BLUE LINE STUN GUN & PARACORD BRACELET. Taser/stun gun circuit. Best Bang for the Buck. Most Discreet: TERMINATOR SGCPM-89 Smartphone Stun Gun. The high powered stun gun and flashlight are both powered by a rechargeable internal battery pack and built-in charger so there are no batteries to replace or purchase. 3 out of 5 stars 2,941. . Police Force 9. It is mostly used as a weapon to stun or shock waves to the target. 50+ bought in past month. The primary reason we see 30,000 volts acting as a voltage ceiling, is due to a physical. Tasers subject their victims to a 50,000 volt shock followed by 100 microsecond pulses of 1,200 volts. While regular stun guns will be only able to produce an arc across a low-impedance gap of all-around one meter, the proposed device will be capable of establishing an arc across a new much larger distance. With a 10-probe capacity and maximum range of 45 feet, TASER 10 ushers in a new era of less-lethal technology. Any claimed voltage greater violates the laws of physics. 50 - 3. This compact mini stun gun has two. However, it’s important to note that voltage is not the only factor that determines the effectiveness of a taser. Streetwise Pain Pen 25,000,000 Stun Gun for Self Defense - Micro USB Rechargeable with Battery Charge Indicator Light - Purple. A study published this week by the American Heart Association’s Circulation Journal confirms that the. Most stun guns are 100,000 volts, some as high as 200,000 volts. Voltage is the speed at which the shock is delivered, not the power. You need a combination of both height and volume of water. Voltage: The impact of stun products depends on the voltage delivered and the time of contact. You are most likely to find solenoids at a Junk yard than you are at a. Below is a list of popular stun gun models and their voltage: Taser Pulse – 50,000 volts. 5″ inches long and works as both a flashlight and taser. The duration of the shock, the number of shocks. $1,499. The voltage is what is going to stop someone from attacking you. $999. There’s not much difference when considering stun gun vs. Meaning, the stun gun is more likely to drop an attacker. As such, the government classified Cover’s invention as a firearm which would limit its sales. Item Package Dimensions L x W x H 9. The amperage, however, is too low to seriously or permanently injure an individual and yet is typically strong enough to briefly immobilize someone, buying you precious seconds. 9. If you are looking for a taser you can. Arduino controlled taser / stungun. Tasers for self-defense are easy to use and can keep you safe and secure. The new low-voltage system focuses on neuromuscular incapacitation. Surveillance video shows him pleading. Colors: $16. 13. The taser has a high voltage (2000V during pulsing, but far more during the initial arc) but a very low current (<500mA) A home outlet is the inverse, relatively low voltage but a high peak current (10-20A usually) Current is the killer here, more amps means more power and more damage. It causes intolerable pain to the person getting. With a quick search you’ll even come across stun guns with volts in the millions such as this stun gun which is one of our favorites. The standard shock from an electrical stun gun (TASER- X26 ®, TASER International, Scottsdale, AZ) consists of a 5-s long application of high voltage, low current pulses at 19 pulses per second. This is the type of taser you see in movies with someone using it for self-defense. Electric injury accounts for 1000. Kessler said that Rikers has yet to purchase or make plans to purchase any Kel-Tec shotguns, but low-voltage Tasers are currently under consideration for a small group of captains. It is designed to be used in conjunction with an officer’s defensive tactics. 67 A = 20W, which is lower than the 30W input. Some dogs can die after being hit by tasers, while others survive. Best Bang for the Buck. In this episode we take a stab at building a vacuum tube tester that gives us some proper, usable data! Granted, it’s all at super low voltages, just 24V in. . Flashlight is 120 lumens. Commonly referred to as a stun gun, electroshock weapons are a relative of cattle prods, which have been around for over 100 years and are the precursor of stun guns. Taser circuit gun diy stun homemade diagram projects circuits electronics wiring electronic schematics electric electrical work board hobby dc visitTaser diagram circuit gun stun wiring voltage commercial power coil vipertek gr next schematic circuits diy electronic flashlight field magnetic Top layer of stun gun circuit pcb electronics mini. The original version of the TASER used gunpowder as a propellant. Two factors considered in classifying a voltage as high voltage. 5” wide x 1" thick. Deterrent Effect. The risk of a dog fatality due to taser use is relatively low, but it can still occur in extreme cases. 99. Our selection of compact and portable stun guns is designed to provide you with peace of mind and personal protection. US$ 4. The low-voltage output (arrowhead) occurs at a low rate, usually less than 10 Hz, and is used for electrolocation. $2052. The TASER® Pulse is 5. At most a spark gap on these things is an inch, which means a limit of about 75kV. Now you can protect yourself while supporting those that protect you. Rutland ESB57 Energiser low voltage help! (2) Pike7919; Jul 4, 2023; Troubleshooting and Repair; Jul 5, 2023; Delta Prime; Replies 5 Views 223. Electrodes And Probes. On the old "Star Trek" series, Captain Kirk and his crew never left the ship without their trusty phasers. ₹ 2,200 Get Latest Price. This is one of the most popular models of stun gun coming from the leading brand maker, Axion. Flashlight Type: LED. Since the current in the secondary would also have to be reduced by that factor, for the current to be 1. Step 1: Materials. How strong is a police TASER? Most police TASERs like the TASER 7 have an average voltage of 50,000 volts. The handgun-shaped weapon shoots two barbed darts into a person’s skin or clothing. This keeps you at a safe distance from the attacking dog. VTS-880-30 Billion Mini Stun Gun. 4. However, this high voltage shouldn't be confused with lethality. The handgun-shaped weapon shoots two barbed darts into a person’s skin or clothing. Our stun guns deliver 3 to 4 milliamps…. 2. Attackers avoid stun guns. Retail Price. Stun guns are designed to be used in close proximity to the target, and they require direct contact with the skin to be effective. What is a Taser Circuit？ A taser circuit produces a high AC voltage and low current due to the high impedance. Electronics Forums. The Power of a Police Stun Gun. The combination of high voltage and low amperage is specifically engineered to achieve this objective while minimizing the risk to the target. To put stun gun voltage in perspective, it takes approximately 200 milliamps to kill a full-size person. Electroshock weapon technology uses a temporary high-voltage, low-current electrical discharge to override the body's muscle-triggering mechanisms. However, keep in mind for us to rate it as #3 best, it HAS to be good. However, there is no one-size-fits-all answer to which Taser voltage is best; it depends on a variety of factors, including intended use and individual preference. This may be a little tricky, but it can be done. High morbidity and mortality has been described in 600V direct current injury associated with railroad "third rail" contact. V. I’ve always wondered why stun guns are called such when they don’t really look, much less. The TASER can also be deployed by holding it directly against the suspect’s body. TASER 10 is the first key technology. Step 5: Circuit - Wiring (main Part) If you miss the resistors, you get a very high powered "taser", but if you leave the resistors, you can get a fun shock device (like BDSM devices), and you can control the voltage. It is essential to note that the voltage listed above does not necessarily mean that the stun gun is more effective than others with lower. Electroshock weapon technology uses a temporary high-voltage, low- current electrical. Before we go into any voltage numbers or quality aspects of this taser/stun gun unit, we need to explain some exact aspects of this product to help you better understand the differences. Battery Type: Internal Rechargeable Battery. A “Taser” on the other hand is a registered trademark for a specific type of stun gun, not a common name for just any electronic control device. Add to cart. Terminator Max Power Police Grade Stun Gun Sgtsirbl. The 2024 edition of ICD-10-CM W86. Featuring extreme voltage, a bright 400 Lumens LED flashlight, and an aggressive electrical sound that is sure to scare away attackers, the Police 305 stun gun looks like a fancy flashlight but delivers a powerful jolt. Sold out Add to cart Fires two metal electrodes or works as a 50,000-volt contact stun gun! TASER® X1 Reloadable Shooting Stun Gun Bundle Pack. Colors: $999. BEST BANG FOR THE BUCK: Sperry Instruments STK001 Non-Contact Voltage Tester. Because the body has a minimum resistance of around 550 ohms, to get enough current to do. Handheld Taser guns often have limited range and may require close contact with the target. A. 7V Taser Transformer. Jul 4, 2010. 7 volt to 50 kv- making stun gunHi. 7. TASERs can work at a distance of up to 35 feet by firing small darts that penetrate or come close to the skin and are connected to wires that pass the electricity. Stun guns come in a variety of voltage levels. However, you should also be aware that a device with too high of a voltage or amperage can be dangerous. As a result, the output is 12V x 1. Law Enforcement Taser Guns. This project involves a 12 V power supply, Arduino,. But, tasers can be used in several different ways. Overview. Then, a high-frequency, high-voltage, low-amplitude current is delivered via these barbs, causing involuntary muscle contraction and neuromuscular incapacitation. This compact mini stun gun has two (2) transformers that produce high voltage upon contact and will incapacitate your attacker within seconds. Streetwise™ Lady Lifeguard Stun Gun 16. High voltage is a different field than common electronics when you get right down to it. The military-grade stun gun flashlight is a cutting-edge self-defense tool that combines the power of a high-intensity LED flashlight. or 4 interest-free payments of $375. So it’s really not that the voltage was high enough, but the current was too low, its that the voltage drops because the taser can’t deliver enough current to sustain its voltage. E. That camera flash trick is a millisecond shock that will not save anyone. E. Low Voltage(LV) Analysis: R1= 32. Stun-gun use can be risky. 49. An attacker is stunned in a half-second. Colors: $25. Jupiterimages / Getty Images. During testing, officers found the TASER 10 to be much more intuitive and easier to use than firearms or legacy TASERs. The stun gun has two prongs that deliver the shock when pressed against the target’s body. 4XXA - other international versions of ICD-10 T75. The TASER Pulse is the newest addition to TASER’s civilian lineup and is one of two Conducted Energy Weapons (CEW) the company offers. 2 out of 5 stars. Tasers can only be used when an officer has a reasonable belief that the suspect poses a significant threat of bodily harm to the officer or others. 1. 5. With a variety of models to choose from, including our Strongest Stun Gun + Flashlight Combo, our Stun Gun + Flashlight with Battery Indicator 1. The voltage of a taser can vary depending on the model. The ability of an electrical discharge to stimulate the heart depends on the duration of the pulse, the voltage and the current density that reaches the heart. DIY Taser +30,000V: Ever wondered how fun it would be to zap someone with a taser?. 75% resulted in no serious injury. There are restrictions on the size of taser containers and the concentration of the spray. Has a lower voltage output, and smaller barbed spikes than the popular adult model compliance tool. TASER guns must be banned in this. A pea from a pea shooter may have the same speed as a cannon ball, but the cannon ball will hit harder. 74 reviews. Vipertek VTS-989 – 58,000 volts. $1099. (Most use 9-volt batteries, or a handful of AAs. 3–4 mA. ) When the trigger is pulled, the high voltage first serves to open the nitrogen cartridges to release the nitrogen to propel the probes towards the target. Press the left ARC switch. Another class of devices, referred to as stun guns, deliver the shocks through two probes on. Defense Divas® 10 Million Volt Stun Baton Flashlight Stun Gun Combo $44. Stun Gun Circuit by Kenyon Smith Stun guns are used today as an alternative to a firearm. Conceals easily and easily slips into a pocket or purse. A taser gun is an electronic device that uses high-voltage, low-current electrical pulses to disrupt the communication between the brain and muscles in the b. The high-voltage, low amperage electrical charge is designed to induce motor. TASER energy weapons have been used over 5 million times in the field, and in a study of 1,201 field cases of TASER energy weapon use, 99. Tasers can kill some dogs because they cause ventricular fibrillation. 1 review | | 100061. Collision inhibits attacker energy. A stun gun uses a capacitor to store charge and the capacitor is constantly being recharged to deliver a series of high-voltage pulses. 4. Showing: 1 - 12 of 27. Although people have been killed by as little as 120-volt AC and low voltage DC, the silent killer is. However, this high voltage shouldn't be confused with lethality. In the case of the TASER X26™ CEW, the mean delivered pulse voltage is 580 V with a typical peak voltage of 1900 V (volts) being delivered to the body . SCOTTSDALE, Arizona – The X26 is in a class by itself. Ask away!POLICE Stun Gun 398 - Max Voltage Mini Rechargeable With LED Flashlight - Black. VTS-880-30 Billion Mini Stun Gun. The dream of a reliable, less-lethal energy weapon starts here. Stay safe. 00 with. With high reliability, high quality and high sensitivity, higher safety factor. Maximum Voltage: 210-320V (cannot go above 380V). It may seem pedantic, but it’s things like this that cause people to say dangerously. Additionally, Tasers can only be used after all other less-lethal. This type of Taser also has high-voltage capacitors and diodes and it is for the capacitors that multiplier Taser makes loud sound. Add to Cart. Here are some of the reasons a high voltage option can protect you in the event of an emergency: Tactical Flashlight Modes: A high voltage stun gun can do more than just temporarily disable an attacking dog or human. High/Low Adjustable Sensitive, Live/Null Wire Breakpoint Tester with Flashlight, LCD Flashing Audible Buzzer Alarm. (Generated Low Output Voltage Emitter) enables our public servants, in many instances, to rapidly, effectively and, at times, unassumingly bring individuals into compliance or restrain them from further violence. 2 Bad Ass Night Baton. common sources of high-voltage shocks, along with the most common type of stun gun in use, are shown in Table 1 . PF9200BK Police Force Tactical Stun Gun. Lower amps or lower volts = lower power consumption/watts, or vice versa (more amps or more volts = higher power consumption/watts). Specially engineered for children. A taser works by operating at a high voltage and low amperage of about 3-4 milliamps. Through the years I’ve been bitten by 120VAC, 240VAC, 277VAC (480Y from phase to neutral) and a HeNe laser power supply…the laser power supply was much worse than the “stun gun”. Dual LED laser sight to accurately display where both probes in each cartridge will be launched. Muscle and brain pulses vary. Remember that telephone ringing voltage is just 30 volts less than your wall outlet has. Even though low voltage tasers are going to do the trick, high voltage tasers may act more quickly. VIPERTEK VTS-T03 Aluminum Stun Gun with LED Flashlight. Palm size：340mm±3mm. Colors: $17. A Stunning Conclusion The voltage in a Taser varies depending on the model and purpose, ranging from around 50,000 to 300,000 volts for consumer Tasers and potentially higher for police-grade models. When a person pulls the trigger, a burst of pressurized gas, often carbon dioxide, force the electrodes to shoot out of the gun (between 15-30 feet in distance). 20 - 5. 25 inches in length, 1. Taser voltage plays an important role in determining how effective these weapons are. As you can see, higher voltage will give more consistent, predictable, and possibly even safer results than a low voltage low resistance taser. Police stun guns can typically deliver a voltage of 50,000 volts. #38. Refund Policy. The stun gun delivers an impressive voltage jolt, providing a strong and effective deterrent against potential attackers. Get the best deal on a shooting taser gun that's right for you. making high voltage taser- 3. Their main effectiveness comes from them being pulsed at a frequency that stimulates uncontrollable muscle contractions. The voltage of a taser will collapse once it is loaded by a person. . Only shock when absolutely necessary. A Taser device on the other hand typically looks and handles like a handgun and fires two prongs from a short distance, but I don’t think I’ve ever heard of anyone referring to it as a stun. A low-voltage, high-current circuit would be analogous to a storm sewer. The high voltage is necessary to penetrate clothing and skin, while the low amperage prevents it from causing serious injury. 1. All three of these planets have fallen out of a stable orbit and are being drawn into the day star. Personal Security. V. It is the only product that will give you a maximum of 15 feet shooting range. In effect, it renders the attacker temporarily paralyzed or stunned upon. 21, 2017, 11 a. A taser will send voltage for a longer period of time and is designed to interfere with human muscle control (that why people fall and do the bacon). Use some electrical tape. The high voltage capability immobilizes assailants or emits a powerful sound to prevent potential attacks, while the 280-lumen flashlight encourages visibility in low light. 2 amps is enough to stop a heart. High voltage stun guns over 1 million volts will disable and repel any attacker. Stun guns deliver very short electrical pulses with minimal amount of current at high voltages. 104 reviews. Discover the power and convenience of pocket stun guns. $15. When you touch a person with the device’s two electrodes, you will immediately immobilize or stun that person. The combination of high voltage and low amperage is specifically engineered to achieve this objective while minimizing the risk to the target. A 220v socket is like being hit by a falling boulder. Deployed in stun guns, these circuits distribute a cycle of electricity to an intended target. When the Taser device is activated, a high-voltage, low-amperage electrical current is sent through the wires and into the probes. As an example, police grade tasers are usually around 50,000 volts. Temporarily disconnect the connector part of the battery, we’ll be adding it back on a bit later. These devices produce electrical stimuli in the form of short-duration. A Taser has two probes fired from the device using compressed. 8” High-powered built-in LED flashlight. Pocket Stun Gun. Rubber coated with soft. Pulse Calibration System delivers the exact. A low voltage stun gun in the 100,000 to 399,000 volt range is more than adequate to disable and repel any attacker. To put things into perspective, one amp will kill a person. The high voltage is what makes a taser effective, as it can penetrate clothing and skin to reach the nerves and muscles. Before an attacker gets close, you have 30,000 volts of electricity or more penetrating his body. Simple Taser: DISCLAIMER: This instructable is intended for informational purposes only. 99 mA go through you. So, basically, it's a pea shooter with an extreme muzzle velocity. What is the voltage? Tasers are capable of an output of 50,000 volts, but the voltage delivered to the body is only 1,200. With dual batteries, Better yet, 6 to 8 "AA" cells "High-Voltage Zappers" "It doesn't take much to generate enough high-voltage to curl your hair. Stun Gun can be dangerous and can cause serious damage if not used properly, we take no RESPONSIBILITY. J. However, most stun guns on the market are only 1 to 2 milliamps. #2. DC 7. The G. ” This finding is not. The primary. (low voltage, low frequency) into the body depends on the area of contact, the pressure applied. What is the lowest voltage for a Taser? between 100K-400K volts Most low-voltage stun guns offer between 100K-400K volts. They are designed to incapacitate people by delivering high voltage shocks to the body. , ECD stands for, CEW stands for and more. The basic idea of a stun gun is to disrupt this communication system. The 555 timer uses several transistors to construct its comparators (see the image notes in fig 3), so in the simplified functional diagram in fig 2 they are. If you lower the volts, you lower the amps, or vice versa (more volts = more amps). Home. Apr 24, 2016. 95. • The purpose of the. The TASER voltage level is lower than other brands’ advertised voltage, but their. The adapter converts it to low-voltage DC, which is usually 3, 6, 9 or 12 volts. You want a stun gun that shoots at least one million volts. High voltage is a different field than common electronics when you get right down to it. PFBL91. But the new TASER 10 has only 1,000 volts and is promoted to deliver TASER 7 amperage. The TASER voltage level is lower than other brands’ advertised voltage, but their strength lies in the quality of their contacts. However, even though voltage is how stun gun products are often. 3. The G. 22 October 2021 by Electro Gadget. Many animal control departments across the country purchase this 7″ baton stun gun for dog control. The Construction. The 9V is boosted to thousands of volts by a transformer, and if a transformer is boosting. Our comprehensive guide explores the regulations and restrictions surrounding these non-lethal weapons. When paired with the Axon Protect app, it can alert emergency. Jul 4, 2010. The only less-lethal device that can incapacitate an attacker. The stun gun produces a high voltage in excess of 6,000,000 volts and low amperage of 2,000,000 amps. Deployed in stun guns, these circuits distribute a cycle of electricity to an intended target. When reading through the best Taser and stun gun reviews, look for the final voltage number first. 99. 50/Count) List: $18. 43%. Guard Dog Security Hornet – 6,000,000 volts. Buy these products from Amazon at low priceBuy Lenovo Phones: Lenovo K3 Note: Lenovo K4 Note: stun gun includes a holster to discreetly and easily store in a purse or loop on a belt for instant access;. Make sure that each electrode has at least 1/4 inch of stripped wire. When we first started selling stun guns back in 2000, the highest voltage stun gun at the time was a whopping 300,000 volts. BEST BANG FOR THE BUCK: Sperry Instruments STK001 Non-Contact Voltage Tester. 1. Four years later, it was adopted by law enforcement agencies as a use-of-force option between a baton and pepper spray. Self-defense stun guns work by delivering a high-voltage, low-amperage electrical shock. The highest-voltage stun gun typically has 10 million volts or more. 30,000 is the maximum voltage that could jump across stun gun contacts spaced one centimeter apart. A very small and simple taser (I forgot to wire the NC pin of the relay to the 5Ohm resistor and start of the coil of the relay)This design could be improved. The Thyristor type is the most. Ken Adachi & Don Nicoloff review the horrendous story of TASER abuse by police in America of non threatening, innocent citizens are tasered to death yearly by inhuman, federally-trained Robocops over "nothing" issues. 0. The Guard Dog Stun Gun is safe, convenient, and powerful. With a voltage of 60 million volts, it is considered one of the most powerful stun guns on the market. During testing, officers found the TASER 10 to be much more intuitive and easier to use than firearms or legacy TASERs. 95. Extended Battery Capacity: Charge It Once Every 5 Months. Nonetheless, certain factors can influence an individual’s perception of pain when subjected to a Taser. 7 m. For peace of mind, go for a stun gun that gives off a higher amount of voltage. The voltage advertised would likely be the open circuit voltage, meaning that as soon as you make contact the voltage will drop drastically as the energy is dissipated through. Guard Dog Security Stun Gun Flashlight - Maximum Voltage - 280 Lumens - 3 Light Functions. Stun gun prongs paralyzed. Rechargeable flashlight 95M stun gun made of military grade aluminum!Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Stun guns are one type of _____, _____, _____, or _____, which is a device that uses a high-voltage, low-power electrical charge to induce involuntary muscle contractions to temporarily incapacitate a noncompliant subject. taser voltage. file,AP Photo. Bestex Compact Mini Thunder Stun Gun 100,000-Volts. A great deal of water passes through but at low pressure. The taser on the other hand, is designed to be high voltage but very low current. e high voltage low amps). A stun gun is a device used to generate a high voltage and low current signal. Voltage Tester with LED Digital Display,Dual Range 12-1000V AC/48-1000V AC with Buzzer Alarm & Flashlight,Non-Contact Electrical Tester Pen with Two CAT Safety Standards for Circuit Fault Detection. What is a Stun Gun?. While tasers can be shot from 20 feet away, standard stun guns must be used at. The Taser X26, which is often carried by law enforcement officers, has an electrical output of 2. When you press the stun gun against an attacker and hold the trigger, the charge passes into the. MICRO SIZE: 4" long x 1. Axon. IDAHO TASER LAWS / FIREARMS, EXPLOSIVES AND OTHER DEADLY WEAPONS CHAPTER 33:. Best Self-Defense Tools. FREE delivery on $35 shipped by. It has recently been introduced into British policing as a “less lethal” weapon to fill the operational gap between the baton and the gun for controlling potentially dangerous and violent suspects. You need a combination of both height and volume of water. How Do Stun Guns Work? Stun guns are non-lethal weapons. Pocket Stun Gun. In a stun gun, the electrodes are fixed into the gun itself. Shooting stun guns, most commonly manufactured by Taser, are particularly good at immediately stopping someone from hurting you. 99. If you are looking for a taser you can. ⓘ. Rechargeable Electric Prod Shock Voltage 8000V Livestock Prodder 65CM - Handheld Cattle Prod for Dogs, Cows, Pigs, and Goats - Battery Operated Cattle Prod for Self Defense. REVIEWS. By Asia Power Device (APD) 11. The gun-style design is also easy to aim and shocks attackers for 30 seconds to disable them completely. The TASER X26 functions as a constant current generator and delivers an initial 50 000-V to begin an arcing shock (the actual voltage delivered to the body is in the range of 1400–2520 V), followed by electric pulses of 105- to 155-microsecond duration, at a frequency of ≈19 Hz (≈1140 times per minute), and 80- to 125-microcoulomb. 1. Tasers generally work in the 50,000 volt region, with very low current. On Sale. It's moving much slower, but the amperage is so much higher that it doesn't matter. Tasers and stun guns are high-voltage, low-current stimulators that can cause involuntary muscle contractions and sensory responses, such as various degrees of pain and the feeling of exhaustion. TASER 10's additional capabilities make it more than just an energy weapon. It might advertise 1,000,000 V but it is very low current (probably only one or two mA). The amperage or amps of the taser does the real damage and sends electricity throughout the body. 3 out. Before you buy a TASER, you should make sure they’re legal in your. 4W . I am aware that current is very dangerous and only 0. Here are some benefits of a stun gun that shoots: Distance: Projectile stun guns shock assailants up to 17 feet away. According to statistical data, 0. Abstract. Using compressed nitrogen, they launch electrically. Voltage is the difference in electric potential between two points. It’s a convenient size at 6. Stun guns are heartless. The S.